All recent votes 118th CongressHouse and Senate

H.J.Res. 98Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Labor Relations Board relating to "Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status".

3 recorded actions322 of these members are on the 2026 ballotWhat the measure does Read on Congress.gov

Sponsor: John James [R-MI-10]
Cosponsors: 68 · 68 Republicans
Policy area: Labor and Employment
Committee: Education and Workforce Committee
Latest action: May 7, 2024 · The Chair directed the Clerk to notify the Senate of the action of the House.

IntroducedNov 9, 2023
Passed the HouseJan 12, 2024
Passed the SenateApr 10, 2024
Sent to the PresidentMay 1, 2024
VetoedMay 3, 2024

What the measure doesCRS summary

This joint resolution nullifies the final rule issued by the National Labor Relations Board titled Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status and published on October 27, 2023. The rule establishes a new joint employer standard for determining whether two employers simultaneously employ a particular employee or employees. Under the rule, an entity may be considered a joint employer of another employer's employees if the two share or codetermine the employees' essential terms and conditions of employment.

The rule took effect on February 26, 2024.

Written by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service, describing H.J.Res. 98 as passed House on Jan 12, 2024. It is not the text of the measure; a later amendment may have changed what it does.

Roll calls on H.J.Res. 983 roll calls on this measure

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Jan 12, 2024Each bar: ✓ Yea from the bottom, ✕ Nay aboveMay 7, 2024

How every member votedHouse roll call 10

House Jan 12, 2024 · the primary vote

On Passage

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Labor Relations Board relating to “Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status”

Passed

206 Yea 177 Nay 50 not voting

Party-line vote 8 of 383 voting members broke with their own party: 8 Democrats.

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How the chamber split

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DemocratsRepublicansFilled: YeaRing: NayGrey: not voting or present

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All members433 members

Democratic213 members

Republican220 members

marks half of the votes cast. A party’s majority is the side most of its voting members took.

Cosponsors68 · 68 Republicans

Signing on is not a vote: a member can cosponsor H.J.Res. 98 and vote against it. 29 signed when it was filed.

Loading the public record

Who lobbied on H.J.Res. 9833 organizations

Organizations that named H.J.Res. 98 in a lobbying disclosure. Only those that cited the bill by number appear, so this is a floor, not a full list.

MCDONALD'S CORPORATIONfiled by INVARIANT LLC, BROWNSTEIN HYATT FARBER SCHRECK, LLPIts PAC: Mcdonalds Corp. PAC

Agriculture · Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace · Food Industry (safety, labeling, etc.) · Taxation/Internal Revenue Code +3 more9 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

FEDEX CORPORATIONfiled by FEDEX CORPORATION, HARBINGER STRATEGIES, LLCIts PAC: Fedex Corp. PAC

Taxation/Internal Revenue Code · Postal · Trade (domestic/foreign) · Budget/Appropriations +6 more6 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

ASSOCIATED GENERAL CONTRACTORS OF AMERICAIts PAC: Associated General Contractors of America PAC

Budget/Appropriations · Consumer Issues/Safety/Products · Environment/Superfund · Foreign Relations +10 more5 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

INTERNATIONAL UNION OF BRICKLAYERS & ALLIED CRAFTWORKERS

Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace5 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

NATIONAL MULTIFAMILY HOUSING COUNCIL INCfiled by NATIONAL MULTIFAMILY HOUSING COUNCIL, INC.Its PAC: National Multifamily Housing Council & Real Estate Technology & Transformation Center PAC

Taxation/Internal Revenue Code · Housing · Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace · Energy/Nuclear +10 more5 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

SIX CONTINENTS HOTELS, INC. D/B/A IHG HOTELS & RESORTSfiled by HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLP

Travel/Tourism · Defense · Environment/Superfund5 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF TEAMSTERSIts PAC: D.R.I.V.E. - DEM, REP, IND Voter Ed

Aviation/Airlines/Airports · Agriculture · Budget/Appropriations · Immigration +12 more4 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

JOB CREATORS NETWORKfiled by HARNED STRATEGIES LLC

Environment/Superfund · Health Issues · Small Business · Budget/Appropriations +9 more4 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYER ORGANIZATIONSIts PAC: National Association of Professional Employer Organizations

Taxation/Internal Revenue Code · Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace4 filings · 3rd Quarter (July 1 - Sep 30) 2024Filing

NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEEfiled by THE NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEEIts PAC: The National Right to Work Committee PAC

Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace · Constitution · Civil Rights/Civil Liberties · Budget/Appropriations4 filings · 4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 2024Filing

90 disclosures name this measure. Retrieved from LDA.gov on 2026-10-04. Senate Office of Public Records cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from LDA.gov.