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This bill expands the authority of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to investigate structural failures other than those involving buildings and to recommend related improvements to engineering standards and practices.
Specifically, the bill expands the investigative authority of NIST's National Construction Safety Teams. Currently, these teams are authorized to investigate the structural failure of a building that has resulted in substantial loss of life or that had the significant potential to cause a substantial loss of life. These teams must (1) identify the likely cause of the failure, (2) evaluate the technical aspects of evacuation and response procedures, and (3) recommend ways to improve building standards, codes, and practices and other related actions based on their findings.
The bill expands this authority beyond buildings to include other types of structures and related engineering standards and practices.
Written by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service, describing H.R. 4143 as passed House on May 8, 2024. It is not the text of the measure; a later amendment may have changed what it does.
House May 8, 2024
National Construction Safety Team Enhancement Act
Passed · Two-thirds required
358 Yea 41 Nay 30 not voting
Crossed both parties 41 of 399 voting members broke with their own party: 41 Republicans.
DemocratsRepublicansFilled: YeaRing: NayGrey: not voting or present
429 members on this roll call, from the official House record. Party majorities need at least five voting members, so an independent never counts as breaking with a party.
Signing on is not a vote: a member can cosponsor H.R. 4143 and vote against it. 1 signed when it was filed.
Organizations that named H.R. 4143 in a lobbying disclosure. Only those that cited the bill by number appear, so this is a floor, not a full list.
13 disclosures name this measure. Retrieved from LDA.gov on 2026-10-04. Senate Office of Public Records cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from LDA.gov.