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Overdose Prevention and Patient Safety Act
This bill amends the Public Health Service Act to align federal privacy standards for substance use disorder (SUD) patient records more closely with standards under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). Specifically, the bill authorizes the disclosure of SUD patient records without a patient's written consent to: (1) a covered entity for the purposes of treatment, payment, and health care operations, as long as the disclosure is made in accordance with HIPAA; and (2) a public health authority, as long as the content of the disclosure meets HIPAA standards regarding de-identified information. Current law authorizes disclosure of SUD patient records without a patient's written consent only to medical personnel in a medical emergency, to specified personnel for research or program evaluations, or pursuant to a court order.
The bill also repeals and replaces criminal penalties for certain violations involving SUD patient records with the HIPAA civil penalty structure. It also applies HIPAA criminal penalties to wrongful disclosures of SUD patient records. In addition, the bill expands the current prohibition against using SUD patient records in criminal proceedings to include any use in specified federal, state, and local criminal and civil actions.
The bill prohibits certain discrimination based on the release of SUD information under this bill.
Written by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service, describing H.R. 6082 as introduced in House on Jun 13, 2018. It is not the text of the measure; a later amendment may have changed what it does.
Jun 20, 2018Each bar: ✓ Yea from the bottom, ✕ Nay aboveJun 20, 2018
House Jun 20, 2018 · the primary vote
Overdose Prevention and Patient Safety Act
Passed
357 Yea 57 Nay 13 not voting
Crossed both parties 57 of 414 voting members broke with their own party: 50 Democrats, 7 Republicans.
DemocratsRepublicansFilled: YeaRing: NayGrey: not voting or present
427 members on this roll call, from the official House record. Party majorities need at least five voting members, so an independent never counts as breaking with a party.
Signing on is not a vote: a member can cosponsor H.R. 6082 and vote against it. 1 signed when it was filed.
Organizations that named H.R. 6082 in a lobbying disclosure. Only those that cited the bill by number appear, so this is a floor, not a full list.
156 disclosures name this measure. Retrieved from LDA.gov on 2026-10-05. Senate Office of Public Records cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from LDA.gov.