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Ensuring a Qualified Civil Service Act of 2017 or the EQUALS Act of 2017
This bill requires the probationary period before an appointment in the competitive civil service or an initial appointment as a supervisor or manager becomes final to last for two years. The two-year probationary period applies to any position that requires formal training or a license, and any other position not requiring formal training or a license.
Each agency must ensure that: (1) an announcement of a vacant position and an offer of appointment clearly state the terms and conditions of the probationary period, (2) an individual who is required to complete a probationary period receives timely notice of requirements to successfully complete the probationary period, (3) a supervisor or manager of an individual who is required to complete the probationary period receives notification not less than 30 days before the end of the probationary period, and (4) certification of such successful completion is made.
The bill increases from one to two years: (1) the probationary period after which an individual's appointment as a career appointee in the Senior Executive Service becomes final, and (2) the continuous employment requirement for coverage under adverse action procedures for misconduct.
Written by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service, describing H.R. 4182 as introduced in House on Oct 31, 2017. It is not the text of the measure; a later amendment may have changed what it does.
Nov 30, 2017Each bar: ✓ Yea from the bottom, ✕ Nay aboveNov 30, 2017
House Nov 30, 2017 · the primary vote
Ensuring a Qualified Civil Service Act
Passed
213 Yea 204 Nay 16 not voting
Party-line vote 20 of 417 voting members broke with their own party: 2 Democrats, 18 Republicans.
DemocratsRepublicansFilled: YeaRing: NayGrey: not voting or present
433 members on this roll call, from the official House record. Party majorities need at least five voting members, so an independent never counts as breaking with a party.
Signing on is not a vote: a member can cosponsor H.R. 4182 and vote against it. 2 signed when it was filed.
Organizations that named H.R. 4182 in a lobbying disclosure. Only those that cited the bill by number appear, so this is a floor, not a full list.
35 disclosures name this measure. Retrieved from LDA.gov on 2026-10-05. Senate Office of Public Records cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from LDA.gov.