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This joint resolution nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) final rule titled Air Plan Approval; South Dakota; Regional Haze Plan for the Second Implementation Period (90 Fed. Reg. 41893) and published on August 28, 2025. The final rule approved South Dakota’s revision to its state implementation plan to satisfy the requirements of the EPA’s regional haze rule. (The regional haze rule requires states to take actions to improve visibility in national parks and wilderness areas.)
Written by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service, describing S.J.Res. 86 as introduced in Senate on Oct 1, 2025. It is not the text of the measure; a later amendment may have changed what it does.
Senate Jan 7, 2026
Motion to Proceed to S.J.Res. 86
Motion to Proceed Rejected
43 Yea 50 Nay 7 not voting
Party-line vote No voting member broke with their own party.
DemocratsIndependentsRepublicansFilled: YeaRing: NayGrey: not voting or present
100 members on this roll call, from the official Senate record. Party majorities need at least five voting members, so an independent never counts as breaking with a party.